Avalanche Advisory
Advisory: Ogden Area Mountains Issued by Mark Staples for Thursday - January 26, 2017 - 7:10am
bottom line

The avalanche danger today is CONSIDERABLE which requires careful snowpack evaluations. Mid and low elevation slopes that seem safe may be the most dangerous because they have a layer of surface hoar or small faceted crystals buried 2-4 feet deep. This layer is widespread in the Ogden area. It can even produce avalanches on steep slopes near creeks, gullies and other terrain traps where a small avalanche can create a deep debris pile.




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current conditions

This morning temperatures are in the single digits to low teens F with light SW winds. Above 9000 feet winds are blowing 10-15 mph. Most places received a trace to 2 inches of very light snow fell since yesterday. Some wind sensors are rimed and there may be stronger winds occurring than we know this morning but overall winds are surprisingly light.

Friday and Saturday's low density snow was followed by warmer, heavier snow on Sunday and Monday creating upside down conditions (heavy snow on top of light snow). Since then much lighter snow has fallen creating outstanding riding and right side up conditions (light snow on top of heavy snow). The combination of light winds, cloudy skies, and cold temperatures has kept great powder on most slopes.

recent activity

Yesterday a skier was caught and carried in a slide on Mt Aire which is just west of Lambs Canyon along I-80. Although this slide happened closer to SLC, it is relevant to the Ogden area as well. Fortunately this skier was not buried or injured. He was the second person to descend the slope. My partners and I looked at this slide yesterday and found widespread buried surface hoar about 2 feet deep on W, N and E aspects. A preliminary report is available HERE and more detailed info will be posted later today. Video about the accident.

There have been many slides reported in the Ogden area mountains especially several days ago. Yesterday near Lewis Peak, a skier reported cracks shooting 10-20 feet in front of his ski tips. Also, a skier in the backcountry near Snowbasin reported fast sluffs in the new snow running up to 600 feet.

Avalanche Problem 1
type aspect/elevation characteristics
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
over the next 24 hours
description

Persistent slab avalanches have been triggered layer of buried surface hoar or on a layer small, faceted crystals buried 2-3 feet deep. This layer is widespread in the Ogden area mountains. On Tuesday further south near Bountiful I easily found it, and it produced easy cracks that propagated across my columns in stability tests. Unfortunately this type of weak layer is persistent and can take a while to strengthen.

To ride in avalanche terrain, dig about 4 feet deep, do stabilty tests like the ECT, and make sure this layer doesn't exist. A lack of cracking or collapsing or other obvious signs of instability does not mean slopes are stable. Tracks from other people don't indicate stability either.

Photo and video below of the surface hoar in an avalanche crown on Mt Aire yesterday.

Avalanche Problem 2
type aspect/elevation characteristics
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
over the next 24 hours
description

There has simply been A LOT of snow during the last 5 days (6-7 inches of snow water equivalent in the last 7 days). Old news for anyone living in the Ogden valley. Many avalanches were breaking on low density snow that fell Friday and Saturday. Fortunately this snow is settling, compressing, and gaining strength. Watch for and avoid large cornices which may still be straining under the weight of all the new snow. Lastly, very light snow that has fallen during the last several days may create loose snow sluffs.

weather

Today will remain cold with NW winds and occasional snowfall. Temperatures will rise into the teens F, and winds should average 5-15 mph in most places. By the end of today only an inch or two should accumulate but will favor upper Little Cottonwood Canyon. Clear, sunny skies and slowly warming temperatures will arrive tomorrow through the weekend.

general announcements

Remember your information can save lives. If you see anything we should know about, please help us out by submitting snow and avalanche conditions. You can also call us at 801-524-5304, email by clicking HERE, or include #utavy in your tweet or Instagram.

To get help in an emergency (to request a rescue) in the Wasatch, call 911. Be prepared to give your GPS coordinates or the run name. Dispatchers have a copy of the Wasatch Backcountry Ski map.

Backcountry Emergencies. It outlines your step-by-step method in the event of a winter backcountry incident.

If you trigger an avalanche in the backcountry, but no one is hurt and you do not need assistance, please notify the nearest ski area dispatch to avoid a needless response by rescue teams. Thanks.

EMAIL ADVISORY If you would like to get the daily advisory by email you will need to subscribe here.

DAWN PATROL Hotline updated daily by 5-530am - 888-999-4019 option 8.

TWITTER Updates for your mobile phone - DETAILS

UDOT canyon closures: LINK TO UDOT, or on Twitter, follow @UDOTavy, @CanyonAlerts or @AltaCentral

Utah Avalanche Center mobile app - Get your advisory on your iPhone along with great navigation and rescue tools.

Powderbird Helicopter Skiing - Blog/itinerary for the day

Lost or Found something in the backcountry? - http://nolofo.com/

Ski Utah mobile snow updates

To those skinning uphill at resorts: it is critical to know the resort policy on uphill travel. You can see the uphill travel policy for each resort here.

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This information does not apply to developed ski areas or highways where avalanche control is normally done. This advisory is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This advisory describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always exist.