Forecast for the Skyline Area Mountains

Brett Kobernik
Issued by Brett Kobernik for
Friday, March 18, 2022
The avalanche danger is CONSIDERABLE on steep upper elevation northwest, north, and northeast facing slopes.
Continue to avoid being on or below those slopes.
The avalanche danger is MUCH lower outside of the terrain mentioned above.
Low
Moderate
Considerable
High
Extreme
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Weather and Snow
Current Conditions
Temperatures on Thursday didn't get all that warm with highs around 30˚F. They cooled slightly overnight with most stations down to the low to mid 20s. Westerly wind has been calm to light.
Mountain Weather
We'll see some clouds today with highs into the low 30s. Saturday is similar with warmer temperatures. The next storm moves in late Saturday and we'll see some snow on Sunday. At this point I'm thinking 2 to 4 inches of new snow by Monday is reasonable.
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Avalanche Problem #1
Persistent Weak Layer
Type
Location
Likelihood
Size
Description
I am still very concerned about the buried Persistent Weak Layer of loose sugary snow that caused all the avalanches. I'll be traveling around today and I'm hoping to find an increase in strength and stability since the last time I was out which was Tuesday. Warmer temperatures sure do help stabilize things but buried facets are notorious for tricking even the most savvy backcountry traveler.

Persistent Weak Layer stabilization summary:
When will this layer stabilize? This is unknown. What we do know is that these types of layers are slow to stabilize and gain strength. They often produce avalanches long after you might think they will. Here's what I am looking for when I go out and analyze this layer for signs of stabilization:
  • An increase in the hardness of the sugary layer. This has happened to a certain extent but not even close to the point where it needs to be.
  • The slab on top of the sugary layer to increase in strength. This has also happened somewhat but not enough yet. It would be nice if we could get a few more big storms to help this out. More weight also helps compress the sugary layer. One thing we have going for us is the warmer springtime temperatures. This will help in strengthening both the slab and the underlying sugar faster than it would happen in mid winter when temperatures remain cold.
  • Snowpit test results can not show propagation, which they all do right now. That means that when doing snowpit tests, if they are producing a smooth planer break, avalanches breaking into that layer are still possible. I have had test results that I would consider stubborn yet they still broke clean. There were also avalanches triggered that day.
  • I'd like to see a large and windy snowstorm with no avalanche activity. Like two feet with wind. If the snowpack can take a good "thump" like that without producing avalanches and the rest of the things I mentioned have happened, we can call the snowpack stable. Until then, we watch.
General Announcements
This forecast is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This forecast describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur.