UDOT PLANNED AVALANCHE CLOSURES!!

Forecast for the Salt Lake Area Mountains

Drew Hardesty
Issued by Drew Hardesty for
Friday, April 15, 2022
A MODERATE avalanche danger exists at the mid and upper elevations. Human triggered avalanches 1-2' deep are possible, particularly in areas with recent drifts of wind blown snow.
Follow safe travel protocol:
  • Make a plan.
  • One at a time.
  • Carry and know how to use your rescue equipment.

Cloud cover will be the WILD CARD. Any sun or greenhousing today will probably make WET AVALANCHES the primary concern.
Low
Moderate
Considerable
High
Extreme
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Special Announcements
Our last regular forecast is Sunday, April 17th. Intermittent forecasts will be issued through April based upon weather conditions which affect avalanche danger.
Weather and Snow
A weak storm has produced just an inch or two as of 4am. The Ogden area mountains have already picked up 5-7" (0.60"SWE). Provo perhaps a trace. We should see a few more inches this morning before precipitation turns more showery in the mid to late morning hours. Temperatures are in the 20s and just below freezing in the basins and trailheads. Winds are from the west-southwest, blowing15-20mph with gusts to 35. The highest elevations have gusts to 50.
Whatever pans out for this current system will add to the mid week snowfall - numbers below.
Upper Cottonwoods: 20-24" (1.38"-1.70" SWE) *snow-water-equivalent
Park City ridgeline: 12-24" (1-2.0" SWE): higher amounts along the northern end of the PC ridge
Ogden mountains: 20-26" (1.64" SWE)
Provo mountains: 6-10"(0.6" SWE)

Skies will transition from obscured to overcast to eventually partly cloudy by mid/late afternoon. Winds will be west-southwesterly, blowing 15mph with gusts to 25. Higher wind speeds are expected north of I-80. Temperatures will be in the mid-20s up high, the mid-30s down low. Another storm arrives later tomorrow with more wind and less snow. The long term forecast looks classic spring - whiplashing temperatures and occasional periods of wind and snow.
Skiing and riding conditions were excellent yesterday morning, although greenhousing took its toll by the afternoon. Coverage in the upper elevations sits at 80-110" on the ground (60-70" along the south end of the PC ridge) but take caution that the late March warm-up burned many southerly aspects to dirt. Traumatic injury is possible with the thinly veiled stumps and rocks.
Recent Avalanches
Ski area avalanche teams reported triggering shallow soft slabs of both wind blown snow and within the storm snow. Ski cuts and explosives were equally effective. Wind drifts were most prominent on north and east facing aspects and were described as "Kinda tricky stuff that would let you get out on it a ways before doing its thing." Stronger south winds in the afternoon led to a few shallow naturals along the 11,000' level.
In the backcountry, a skier triggered a 12" deep and 70' wide wind slab in the Birthday Chutes of White Pine. This is on a steep north facing slope at 10,800', susceptible to gusty south winds. (pc:Chester)
Cornices built over the week have also been described as sensitive along the ridgelines.
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Avalanche Problem #1
Wind Drifted Snow
Type
Location
Likelihood
Size
Description
Active wind transport at the mid and upper elevations has been noted over the past few days and drifts may still be triggered in steep wind loaded terrain. North to east to south facing aspects will hold most of the drifts, but terrain channeling will allow for wind drifts to be found around terrain features of all aspects.
Avalanche Problem #2
New Snow
Type
Location
Likelihood
Size
Description
Sluffing in the new snow is possible in the steepest terrain of all aspects this morning. Storm snow instabilities from the mid-week storm have probably settled out by now, but any new snow slide today may crowbar out any of these older weaknesses within the storm snow or down to the old dust layer 18-24" down.

THE WILD CARD (AGAIN): If the strong mid-April sun comes out for periods of time and/or is accompanied by intense greenhousing, WET AVALANCHES may become the primary concern. Direct sun will affect the solar aspects while greenhousing will rapidly affect the cold snow on all aspects, even the mid-elevation northerly aspects. YOU'LL NEED TO BE YOUR OWN FORECASTER to see how the sky cover affects the snow surfaces.
General Announcements
Who's up for some free avalanche training? Get a refresher, become better prepared for an upcoming avalanche class, or just boost your skills. Go to https://learn.kbyg.org/ and scroll down to Step 2 for a series of interactive online avalanche courses produced by the UAC.
This information does not apply to developed ski areas or highways where avalanche control is normally done. This forecast is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This forecast describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur.