Avalanche Advisory
Advisory: Ogden Area Mountains Issued by Paige Pagnucco for Saturday - January 7, 2017 - 5:24am
bottom line

The avalanche danger is MODERATE. Heightened avalanche conditions exist for wind slabs, loose dry snow and persistent slab avalanches. Human triggered avalanches are possible in steep terrain. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully. Re-evaluate your route when you encounter signs of instability like cracking, collapsing or recent avalanches.

Special note: With forecast warming temperatures and rain in the next few days, pay very close attention to snow and ice falling from roofs. We received a ton of snow this week that is currently locked in place with the frigid air. Once the warm front moves into the area, a massive meltdown will occur. Do not stand, work, park your car or let your kids or pets play anywhere near where snow and ice could fall from above. These types of "avalanches" create deep piles quickly, can cause serious injury and, perhaps, even be fatal.

(pc: carscoops.com)




special announcement

Ogden Avalanche Education
The Utah Avalanche Center is hosting a number of avalanche education opportunities in the Ogden area
from January 7th through January 14th. If you are new to the mountains or a seasoned backcountry traveler, there’s a class for you!

TODAY! Saturday January 7th – 1:30pm (NOTE TIME CHANGE) FREE Know Before You Go Avalanche Awareness Presentation
Location: Powder Keg Bar at Powder Mountain

Thursday January 12th – 6pmIntroduction to Avalanches Class (registration is required)
Location: Amer Sports and Snowbasin (Field Day - Saturday January 14th)

Friday January 13th – 12:30pmFREE Beacon ClinicPOW! day at Powder Mountain
Location: Main parking lot at Powder Mountain

Friday January 13th – 5-8pmCompanion Rescue Fundamentals Class (registration is required)
Location: Snowbasin Ski Resort

Friday January 13th – 6pm FREE Know Before You Go Avalanche Awareness Presentation
Location: AD Triple S Motorsports, West Haven, UT

_____________________________________________________________________

The Salt Lake City premier of The Fourth Phase from the creators of The Art of Flight will at Brewvies at 7 pm on Monday, Jan 9
as a fundraiser for the Utah Avalanche Center. For tickets and details, visit https://utahavalanchecenter.org/event/fourth-phase

current conditions

This morning's temperatures are warmer than yesterday's, but still quite brisk - Ben Lomond Peak is 19 F, Monte Cristo 15 F, and James Peak 11F. Winds picked up last night with Ogden Peak seeing generally southerly winds at 25-45 MPH with gusts up to 50 MPH.

Riding conditions are still pretty good for skiers and snowmobilers alike. Safe, good riding conditions exist on sheltered slopes less than 30 degrees. The storm snow is soft and supportable though some areas are hard and windpacked - they will be obvious by their textured surface (see photo below). Conditions are going to start changing quickly as a warm, wet and windy system moves into the area during the day. Changing weather = changing avalanche conditions so pay attention to red flags like wind loading and cracking.

Wind art on the snow surface. (pc: D. DeBruin)

recent activity

There were no reports of avalanche activity from the backcountry yesterday. Observers found good riding conditions where the wind had not wreaked havoc. One party near Rodeo Ridge reported two large collapses at very low elevations which could have been the result of brushy undergrowth and a shallower snowpack.

Avalanche Problem 1
type aspect/elevation characteristics
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
over the next 24 hours
description

There is a ton of light powder snow available for transport so be mindful today of increased wind activity. Winds were fairly calm yesterday but picked up overnight and are now steady out of the south around 20 MPH with gusts much stronger on ridge tops. They will continue to transport snow today as the weather system moves in. Avoid steep slopes with fresh deposits of wind-drifted snow. Keep in mind that wind can transport snow up to 10X faster than actual snowfall so it doesn't have to be snowing for avalanche danger to increase.

Avalanche Problem 2
type aspect/elevation characteristics
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
over the next 24 hours
description

The cold air has already had a profound weakening effect on the new snow. There are now weak crystals both on the surface and below. Observer's noted loose dry snow sluffs yesterday in steep terrain. These types of avalanches are usually manageable but, if you get knocked off your feet, you could end up taking a ride. Pay close attention to consequences like trees, gullies and cliffs when choosing your route and continue to practice safe travel protocols by only exposing one person at a time while everyone else watches from a safe spot. With the incoming warmer temperatures, loose snow on steep slopes may start to display more slab-like qualities.

Avalanche Problem 3
type aspect/elevation characteristics
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
over the next 24 hours
description

With the weight of new snow from this week's storms, deeper layers in the snowpack are stressed. An observer in the North Ogden Divide area found buried surface hoar about 1.5' feet down in the snowpack, similar to that found in the Monte Cristo area Thursday, while another party noted collapsing at low elevations. This is exactly the type of weak layer that, when overloaded by new snow or rain, can fail and cause a large avalanche. Observations suggest that it is more reactive the shallower the snowpack. This problem exists in many areas so the best way to identify the hazard is to dig pits and look for the buried weaknesses. It might take the weight of the upcoming warm and wet storm to really activate this layer, but it's still worth keeping in the back of your mind as you travel today.

Buried surface hoar, again, near the North Ogden Divide. (pc: Davis)

weather

The National Weather Service in Salt Lake City has issued a Winter Storm Warning for the Ogden area mountains effective 8 pm tonight through 10 pm Monday. Today will be a transition day with mountain temperatures forecast around 20 F. Southerly winds will continue to blow 10-20 MPH with gusts near 30 MPH. It is not expected to snow much today with maybe an inch or two accumulating. The big changes start tonight with a warm up and increase in snowfall intensity. Snow levels are expected to rise to 7000-8000 feet tomorrow before getting cold again. We could see 1-2 feet of heavy snow by Monday night.

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general announcements

Remember your information can save lives. If you see anything we should know about, please help us out by submitting snow and avalanche conditions. You can also call us at 801-524-5304, email by clicking HERE, or include #utavy in your tweet or Instagram.

To get help in an emergency (to request a rescue) in the Wasatch, call 911. Be prepared to give your GPS coordinates or the run name. Dispatchers have a copy of the Wasatch Backcountry Ski map.

Backcountry Emergencies. It outlines your step-by-step method in the event of a winter backcountry incident.

If you trigger an avalanche in the backcountry, but no one is hurt and you do not need assistance, please notify the nearest ski area dispatch to avoid a needless response by rescue teams. Thanks.

EMAIL ADVISORY If you would like to get the daily advisory by email you will need to subscribe here.

DAWN PATROL Hotline updated daily by 5-530am - 888-999-4019 option 8.

TWITTER Updates for your mobile phone - DETAILS

UDOT canyon closures: LINK TO UDOT, or on Twitter, follow @UDOTavy, @CanyonAlerts or @AltaCentral

Utah Avalanche Center mobile app - Get your advisory on your iPhone along with great navigation and rescue tools.

Powderbird Helicopter Skiing - Blog/itinerary for the day

Lost or Found something in the backcountry? - http://nolofo.com/

Ski Utah mobile snow updates

To those skinning uphill at resorts: it is critical to know the resort policy on uphill travel. You can see the uphill travel policy for each resort here.

Benefit the Utah Avalanche Center when you shop from Backcountry.com or REI: Click this link for Backcountry.com or this link to REI, shop, and they will donate a percent of your purchase price to the UAC. Both offer free shipping (with some conditions) so this costs you nothing!

Benefit the Utah Avalanche Center when you buy or sell on ebay - set the Utah Avalanche Center as a favorite non-profit in your ebay account here and click on ebay gives when you buy or sell. You can choose to have your seller fees donated to the UAC, which doesn't cost you a penny.

This information does not apply to developed ski areas or highways where avalanche control is normally done. This advisory is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This advisory describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always exist.