Observation: Laurel Highway

Observation Date
3/2/2021
Observer Name
Chris Benson
Region
Moab » Laurel Highway
Location Name or Route
Laurel HWY
Weather
Sky
Clear
Wind Speed
Calm
Snow Characteristics
Snow Surface Conditions
Powder
Dense Loose
Wind Crust
Melt-Freeze Crust
Damp
Snow Characteristics Comments
Snowpack was supportive, with little ski pen, even on shady aspects (10-15cm). No cracking or collapsing while breaking trail. Strong over weak layering noted on northerly aspects near and below treeline. Wind exposed terrain has most recently been scoured by northerly winds. Hollow, bullet-proof wind slabs and sastrugi noted above treeline on all aspects. Older patterns of southerly winds are also evident. South aspects have crusts and were somewhat soft at around 3pm.
Red Flags
Red Flags
Poor Snowpack Structure
Snow Profile
Aspect
Northwest
Elevation
11,300'
Slope Angle
23°
Comments
This west aspect near treeline enjoys wind loading from northerly winds. I observed a fairly stiff slab (1F) sitting on Jan. Facets. I was not able to get any failures with an ECT. A propagation saw test did produce results (PST20/100 END down ~100cm) As far as I can tell, this is a classic example of "SCARY" moderate. Difficult to trigger, but the snowpack structure is still quite poor and large destructive avalanches are still possible. All you need is to find a trigger point where the slab thins. It seems like the last several pits I have dug have fairly mild temperature gradients in the lower snowpack, suggesting that perhaps some bonding is occurring. In the top 30 cm, however, larger temperature gradients are consistent, and some of the surface snow could be faceting with our large, daily temperature swings. Something to keep our eyes on as mid March looks to be stormy!
This pit below treeline on a NE aspect contained an unreactive slab on top of weaker facets. No propagation was observed. There was a weak layer at the Feb. 13 interface, but again, no propagation.
This SW aspect near treeline at 11, 300' reminded me of a Napoleon dessert. I counted 6 different sun crusts that formed during periods of high pressure and sunny skies. While I did get an ECTP 23, 28 on basal facets, I am interpreting this as a false instability as the myriad of sun crusts are probably providing strength and fracture initiation is unlikely. (See VOL. 26, NO. 2, DECEMBER 2007 THE AVALANCHE REVIEW for details).
Above treeline on this West aspect at 11,500', the wind has built a dense, 1 finger slab on top of facets. I was not able to produce propagation with an ECT.
Today's Observed Danger Rating
Moderate
Tomorrows Estimated Danger Rating
Considerable
Coordinates