Observation Date
        1/21/2018 
  
      Observer Name
        T. Matthews D. Garcia
  
      Region
        Moab
  
      Location Name or Route
        Laurel Highway to Pre Laurel Peak Ridgeline
  Weather 
      Sky
        Overcast
  
      Precipitation
        Light Snowfall
  
      Wind Direction
        North
  
      Wind Speed
        Moderate
  
      Weather Comments
         We were surprised to see as much snow as we did in the Geyser parking lot. I measured roughly 40cm of new snow in the parking lot. Light snowfall continued throughout the day with as we made our way up the Pre Laurel Highway. Winds were light below treeline with the occasional gust that blew the light density snow right off the trees. Temperatures seemed to stay in the teens most of the day. North winds above treeline along the Pre Laurel Peak Ridgeline were mostly in the moderate rate with the occasional gust. Transporting the low density snow very easily one the south half of the compass.
   Snow Characteristics 
      New Snow Depth
        15"
  
      New Snow Density
        Low
  
      Snow Surface Conditions
        Powder
  
      Snow Characteristics Comments
         The light density snow was pretty easy to break trail in today. It pushed out in front of the skis quite easily despite being quite deep. A lack of a real base had us punching through even deeper than the new snow in areas. 
   Red Flags 
      Red Flags
        Heavy Snowfall
      Wind Loading
      Cracking
      Collapsing
      Poor Snowpack Structure
  
      Red Flags Comments
         Dave and I experienced widespread collapsing and cracking throughout the day. In most areas we walked in we felt something collapse. The largest collapse of the day occurring along then Pre Laurel Peak Ridgeline in the flats above the Coyote Chutes. It was loud and we both felt it standing about 50 feet apart. Although, this did not crack out at all. One of the few that didn't. Along the Pre Laurel Ridge above tree line the winds were moderate with strong gusts transporting snow from the north to the south loading up the Funnel starting zones. 
   Avalanche Problem #1 
      Problem
        Persistent Weak Layer
  
      Trend
        Same
  
      Problem #1 Comments
         With a poor snowpack structure and the weight of the new snow. I agree we are starting to see a persistent slab avalanche problem. With ECT results failing on a couple different interfaces within the snowpack. Near mid pack and at the basal facets we simply just need a bit more of a load on those weak layers before we see a natural cycle occur. The winds may have helped that out today above treeline. 
   Avalanche Problem #2 
      Problem
        Wind Drifted Snow
  
      Trend
        Increasing Danger
  
      Problem #2 Comments
         Lots of light density snow for transport. Winds along the Pre Laurel Peak Ridgeline at 11,500 feet were moderate with strong gusts. Blowing out of the north and loading the southern half of the compass. The starting zones above the Funnel were getting pretty loaded up. We didn't poke around the wind pillows at all and didn't spend much time up on the ridge. With the winds blasting us with snow and the cold temps we peaced out pretty quick to gain the shelter of terrain below treeline. 
   Snow Profile 
      Aspect
        Northwest
  
      Elevation
            11,200'
  
      Slope Angle
            26°
  
        
   Video
        
  
        Video of an ECT on Prelude just above the North Woods. The first ECT we did failed on a NSF layer just above a small crust mid pack. We thought it was strange that it didn't fail on the Basel facets, so we repeated another ECT. This time we got an ECTP 14 SC on the basal facets.  Did another ECT which is this video. ECTP 13 SC. which in the video I believe I scored it a 14. Note worthy! As we skied in to this area off the Pre Laurel Ridge we had 2 large cracks shoot out just below our pit site as we came to a stop. 
  
        
      
      
  
        Photo: 1. One of the many shooting cracks we experienced after a collapse on a test slope. 
Photo: 2. The skin track above The Coyote Chutes were we had our hardest and loudest collapse of the day. No cracking.
Photo: 3. Dave Garcia making his way up the Pre Laurel Ridge just below where the were winds were cranking. 
  
      Today's Observed Danger Rating
        Considerable
  
      Tomorrows Estimated Danger Rating
        Considerable