Observation Date
12/2/2017
Observer Name
Greg Gagne
Region
Salt Lake » Big Cottonwood Canyon » Brighton
Location Name or Route
Brighton Hidden Canyon
Weather
Sky
Few
Wind Direction
Southwest
Wind Speed
Moderate
Weather Comments
Gusty SW winds ahead of Sunday's front.
Snow Characteristics
Snow Surface Conditions
Faceted Loose
Melt-Freeze Crust
Rain-Rime Crust
Snow Characteristics Comments

A few mm's of small-faceted snow from this past Monday sitting on top of a rain/temperature crust. We have as weak of an early season snowpack that I can recall in quite awhile.

Red Flags
Red Flags
Poor Snowpack Structure
Red Flags Comments
Choose your weak layer.
Avalanche Problem #1
Problem
Persistent Weak Layer
Comments

No mystery what's going on - weak snowpack that has shrunk to 30-50 cms (12-20") on upper elevation northerly aspects. Large-grained, striated depth hoar near the ground with facets above that. What I found most interesting is the rain/temperature crust that formed the week of Thanksgiving. On some aspects this crust has almost entirely deteriorated, however there are also places where it was still a few cms thick.

The cm of snow that fell last Monday is now just a few mms of small-grained facets on top of this crust. This thin faceted layer may provide one possible weak layer - with the crust acting as a bed surface.

What may be tricky with this upcoming storm is that where the crust is thicker, it may support a greater load before failing in the faceted snow down near the ground.

We have a very dangerous setup on northeast through northwest aspects above about 9K. Currently Low hazard but things may quickly change with storm snow and wind loading.

Several pits on north and northwest aspects between 9800' and 10,300' - pit walls with snow the consistency of kitty litter would just fall out as you isolated a column.

Photo of striated depth-hoar down near the ground.

Video
Today's Observed Danger Rating
Low
Tomorrows Estimated Danger Rating
Moderate