Observation: Steam Mill

Observation Date
1/9/2014
Observer Name
D. Tidhar
Region
Logan » Franklin Basin » Steam Mill
Location Name or Route
Bear River Range - Steam Mill
Weather
Sky
Overcast
Precipitation
Heavy Snowfall
Wind Direction
Northwest
Wind Speed
Strong
Weather Comments
Wind direction initially from west became more northwesterly during the course of the day. Snow often blowing horizontally.
Snow Characteristics
New Snow Depth
12"
New Snow Density
Medium
Snow Surface Conditions
Powder
Snow Characteristics Comments
New snow totals may have been plus or minus a few inches, however, new snow total was difficult to measure due to wind translocation of snow (i.e. it was blown' around). Great powder skiing on safe terrain up high but terrible trail breaking conditions in areas without a pre-existing skin track.
Red Flags
Red Flags
Heavy Snowfall
Wind Loading
Cracking
Poor Snowpack Structure
Avalanche Problem #1
Problem
New Snow
Trend
Increasing Danger
Problem #1 Comments
Moderately dense new snow falling extremely rapidly on poorly structured, heavily faceted snowpack with a pre-existing weak layer or two is an obvious red flag. Additional snow forecast to occur during the next 24-48 hours means that the snow we received today may not have time to sufficiently bond with underlying layers. Weak layers which were previously identified by UAC and other observers in the area may begin to fail with added weight of new snow and/or with additional triggers (like a skier or snowmobile).
Avalanche Problem #2
Problem
Persistent Weak Layer
Trend
Increasing Danger
Problem #2 Comments
Wind-loading was occurring on multiple aspects, including south, southeast and east facing terrain. Roughly foot deep pockets of soft slab due to wind-loading were evident, at high and mid-elevations. Gullies and the edges of canyons appeared to be getting a lot of wind loading as ridges were being blown off (in some areas I would not be surprised if a net loss in snow pack depth occurred following the winds in the afternoon). Wind slabs likely will be a problem for the short term, at least.
Today's Observed Danger Rating
Considerable
Tomorrows Estimated Danger Rating
Considerable