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Observation: Cardiff Fork

Observation Date
3/16/2026
Observer Name
Champion
Region
Salt Lake » Big Cottonwood Canyon » Cardiff Fork
Location Name or Route
Cardiff Fork
Weather
Sky
Overcast
Wind Direction
West
Wind Speed
Light
Weather Comments
Generally warm day with overcast skies and light to moderate winds. We stayed generally out of the wind zone, but a few gusts still snuck down to the low and mid elevation bands. There were only a few brief periods between 10 AM and 1 PM when the sun snuck through.
Snow Characteristics
Snow Surface Conditions
Melt-Freeze Crust
Damp
Snow Characteristics Comments

Where I traveled today, the primary snow surface was damp or crusty. The upper 8-10cm were fully saturated, even on northern aspects. Southern aspects at lower and mid-elevations were bare.

South-facing terrain (mid & low elevation)

general coverage along the cardiff fork trail

north-facing lower mid-elevation terrain - damp upper snow surface

Comments

The primary goal of my day was to look at the lower end of the north facing mid elevation band as we move into this rapid warm up. Across the board, in most places where a snowpack still exists, it is structured. What varies are the crust interfaces, along with the water content and the facets.

I quickly dug on a north aspect at 8250' and found an average depth of 100 cm. The upper 8 to 10 cm were completely saturated, between wet and very wet, while the lower 5 cm of new snow was closer to wet or moist. Below that sat a stout 25 cm thick crust, above another 15 cm layer of moist rounding grains, with moist rounding facets in the bottom 40 cm of the snowpack. The entire snowpack, other than the stout crust interface, was easy to compact into a snowball, even with the angular nature of the bottom 40 cm.

In an ECT, I was able to get ECTN in the upper 8 cm of the snowpack where the new snow transitioned from fully saturated to just wet.

In this particular area, it would take a lot of free water movement to impact the grains under the 25 cm crust interface.

Ski quality was better than I was mentally prepared for.

Pit profile - N aspect - 8200' - small shrub across most zones I dug, pretty standard for 8200'

ECTN11 - down 8cm in the moisture interface

Today's Observed Danger Rating
Low
Tomorrows Estimated Danger Rating
Low
Coordinates