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Forecast for the Logan Area Mountains

Toby Weed
Issued by Toby Weed on
Saturday morning, January 20, 2024
There is CONSIDERABLE avalanche danger on many slopes steeper than 30° at all elevations. Dangerous conditions exist, and people are likely to trigger life-threatening avalanches failing on a widespread buried, persistent weak layer. The danger remains elevated, and human-triggered avalanches are still possible in lower-elevation terrain with shallow snow cover.

Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route finding, and conservative decision-making are essential for safe backcountry travel. People should continue to avoid apparent avalanche-starting zones and drifted slopes steeper than 30°
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Weather and Snow
The snow is gradually stabilizing, but people are still likely to trigger dangerous, destructive, and potentially life-threatening slab avalanches failing on a persistent weak layer. Poor snow structure exists on most slopes, with a stiff layer of heavy, wind-drifted snow capping a widespread layer of very weak, sugary, or faceted snow from the December dry spell. We've observed numerous signs of instability this week, including natural avalanches and abundant large audible collapses or whumpfs at all elevations. Now, though, the slab layer is so thick in many places, and as the snow gradually stabilizes, these red flags may not be as common, and people could still trigger avalanches without any apparent warning signs.

Winds increased overnight and are now blowing more than 30 mph with gusts in the mid-40s from the south at the 9700' CSI Logan Peak weather station. At 9500' on Paris Peak, the wind is much lighter, blowing 5 to 10 mph from the south-southwest, and it’s 24° F.
The Tony Grove Snotel at 8400' reports 31° F and 83 inches of total snow containing 134% of normal SWE (Snow Water Equivalent)

-Snow is possible this afternoon, but less than an inch of accumulation is forecasted. Expect mostly cloudy and mild conditions in the mountains today, with 8500' high temperatures expected to be around 35° F and a 10 to 15 mph wind blowing from the south-southwest.
-Tonight, 2 to 4 inches of snow is possible, with low temperatures around 23° F and 11 to 16 mph wind from the southwest.
-Snow is likely tomorrow afternoon, with up to 1 inch possible. It will be mostly cloudy with high temperatures around 33° F at 8500' and 10 mph wind from the southwest.
-Unsettled, cloudy weather will continue through most of the coming week, with snow possible or likely every day, but accumulations should remain on the light side.
Recent Avalanches
Wednesday afternoon, a snowboarder remotely triggered a good-sized slab avalanche near the Backside pullout in Beaver Canyon. The avalanche on a southeast-facing slope at 6900' in elevation was 2 to 3 feet deep and around 100 feet wide. It highlights that the Backside is the backcountry, and unexpected avalanches could occur at low elevations, catching people off guard. (check out my video below)
Several very large natural avalanches were observed with brief clearing on Thursday; the most notable were in the Wellsville Range, but sizable natural slides were also visible in the Wood Camp and Steam Mill areas.
A HUGE natural avalanche was observed yesterday in Rattlesnake Canyon in the Wellsville Mountain Wilderness. It is visible from Hwy 89/91 in Sardine. (Chris Benson, 1-18-24)

Check out local observations and avalanches HERE.
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Avalanche Problem #1
Persistent Weak Layer
Type
Location
Likelihood
Size
Description
Today, human-triggered slab avalanches failing on a buried persistent weak layer could be large and life-threatening. This week, heavy snowfall and drifting by winds from the west overloaded slopes plagued by widespread buried layers of weak, sugary snow or facets and feathery surface hoar that developed during the prolonged December dry spell.
  • Avalanches could be triggered remotely, from a distance, or worse, from below!
  • Collapsing or whumpfs and shooting cracks indicate unstable snow.
  • Avalanches are possible even when no obvious signs of instability are apparent.

  • Exposed slopes, where the wind drifted the heavy new snow, developed dangerous wind slabs that now are overloading buried persistent weak layers. Watch for and avoid stiffer drifted snow on the lee side of prominent ridges and in and around terrain features like sub-ridges, gully walls, mid-slope rollovers, and cliff bands.
Additional Information
On Thursday, I looked at the remotely triggered avalanche in the backcountry low on Beaver Mt Backside.

Friday morning, I got views of some of this week's natural activity in the Wellsville Range, including this large avalanche in Rattlesnake, but flat light hindered photography.

Dangerous roof avalanches are likely due to the mild temperatures. Be sure to keep children and pets out from under snow-covered roofs.
Always follow safe travel protocols on or under slopes steeper than 30°.
  • Be sure everyone in your party has working avalanche rescue equipment, including a transceiver, probe, and shovel. Practice with this equipment regularly, and include and instruct new partners.
  • Cross avalanche paths and runout zones one person at a time, with the rest of the party watching from a safe place.
  • Reevaluate and be willing to change your plans if you encounter any signs of instability, like recent avalanches, audible collapses (whumpfs), or cracking in drifted snow.
General Announcements
-For all questions on forecasts, education, Know Before You Go, events, online purchases, or fundraising: call 801-365-5522.
-To report an avalanche or submit an observation from the backcountry: go HERE.
-Paige will update this forecast by 7:30 AM tomorrow.
This forecast is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This forecast describes general avalanche conditions, and local variations always occur.