Tomorow - 6PM on February 17 at Alpine Distilling in Park City, attend a Know Before You Go Program then learn about whiskey while seeing how Alpine Distilling crafts local, award winning spirits including a cocktail with their Persistent (Weak Layer) Vodka. Also a raffle for a beacon, shovel, and probe. Contact [email protected] for details and reservations.
Weather and Snow
Mountain temperatures this morning range throughout the single digits and winds are westerly and moderate, gusting into the teens at the mid elevations, and in the low 20's mph at 11,000'. Yesterday's silver-medal storm was the over-achiever of the winter thus far, delivering 12-18" of new snow in the Cottonwoods and along the Park City ridgeline.
With three storms this past week, be sure to read our Week in Review as you make your weekend plans:
Recent Avalanches
All reported avalanche activity from the backcountry on Thursday involved new snow only, and included long-running sluffs and soft-slabs in wind-drifted terrain at the upper elevations. Avalanches required steeper slopes (> 35 degrees) and the fresh soft slabs were not breaking out very widely - up to about 25'. However, control work from a resort in the Park City mountains pried out a large wind slab that was 3' deep and 150' wide, running 450'.
Image below from Trent Meisenheimer along LCC/BCC ridgeline showing soft-slab activity within the storm snow.
Avalanche Problem #1
Wind Drifted Snow
Type
Location
Likelihood
Size
Description
Yesterday's moderate to occasionally strong west/northwest winds had plenty of 6% density snow to work with, creating fresh drifts at the mid and upper elevations. Although these drifts will be less sensitive today, steep wind-loaded slopes should be avoided. Increasing winds out of the southwest today will create a new batch of fresh drifts, especially along upper elevation ridges. Although you are most likely to find these drifts on leeward aspects facing north through east, cross-loading onto any aspect is possible.
Avalanche Problem #2
Persistent Weak Layer
Type
Location
Likelihood
Size
Description
Three storms this past week added about 1.5" of water weight to our snowpack, with a couple of wind events adding additional stress. Our season-long persistent slab weaknesses have been dormant the past two weeks, however the added loads this past week may be enough for them to become reactive once again. Although some zones such as the upper Cottonwoods have stronger and deeper snowpacks, there are also plenty of areas where the snowpack is thinner and weaker (what we term "spatial variability") such as along the Park City ridgeline and in Millcreek Canyon.
Although triggering one of these deeper slides is probably unikely, any avalanche failing on weak sugary snow down near the ground would be quite large - up to 2-4' deep and breaking out very widely. In other words, unsurvivable.
Yesterday, my longtime touring companion Bob Frey and I were looking at the snowpack, focusing on this increasingly-deeper persistent weakness. See the discussion from our field work in thisvideo below:
The good news is that Thursday's storm created stellar riding conditions, providing plenty of safe options outside of the terrain harboring the weakest snow.
Avalanche Problem #3
Loose Dry Snow
Type
Location
Likelihood
Size
Description
Loose, dry sluffing in the new snow remains possible today on steeper aspects. Ski cuts at the top of steep rollovers are very effective at identifying and managing this hazard. Although cool temperatures and winds should keep the snow surface cool, direct sunshine may also create wet loose activity on steeper southerly aspects.
Additional Information
Fresh snow and sunshine make it a good day to call in well. Temperatures will start out comfortably cool this morning, rising into the 20's by the afternoon. Winds will be out of the southwest/west, and increasing throughout the day, blowing in the teens at mid elevations, and into the 20's mph at upper elevations. By sunset gusts could reach the 30's and 40's mph. Skies will start out clear, with a few passing clouds.
Partly cloudy and windy overnight as a system rides by to our north.
The weather models are currently suggesting the possibility of a very significant storm system for late this weekend.
Benefit the Utah Avalanche Center when you buy or sell on eBay- set the Utah Avalanche Center as a favorite non-profit in your eBay account here and click on eBay gives when you buy or sell. You can choose to have your seller fees donated to the UAC, which doesn't cost you a penny
This information does not apply to developed ski areas or highways where avalanche control is normally done. This advisory is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This advisory describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur.