Forecast for the Abajos Area Mountains

Dave Garcia
Issued by Dave Garcia for
Saturday, January 6, 2024
Heads Up - Conditions are changing and the avalanche danger is on the rise in the Abajo Range. A good storm beginning Saturday will bring strong winds and close to a foot of snow to the range. The new snow will pile up on a very weak pre-existing snowpack. As the snow piles up, backcountry travelers should practice cautious route-finding and conservative decision making.
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Weather and Snow
The Abajo Range is finally going to see some much needed snow this weekend. As of Saturday morning, there is 2" of new snow at Buckboard flat. Today is going to be a cold and windy day, with NW winds blowing 20-30 mph. Snowfall will start tonight, and heavy snow will continue on Sunday into Monday. I'm optimistic for 7-11" by Monday. The new snow will bring a corresponding rise in avalanche danger.
The existing snowpack is very weak. Basically, any slope that has snow on it right now, has a very weak and faceted snowpack. It won't take much of a new load for avalanches to start running on this weak snowpack. Strong winds will blow and drift snow into sensitive slabs. These slabs will be deposited on top of the weak, pre-existing snow pack. It will be relatively easy to trigger an avalanche in any fresh slab of wind-drifted snow
Suspect wind drifts or wind slabs are often smooth and rounded looking, like lenses or flying saucers.
Wind slabs often form on the lee side of exposed ridges and in and around terrain features. Watch for and avoid drifts on gully walls, under cliff bands, along sub-ridges, in scoops, saddles, and sinks.
Drifted snow is stiffer and more compacted than non-drifted snow, and hard drifts often produce hollow drum-like sounds when you walk on them.
Freshly formed wind slabs can be quite sensitive and are often remotely triggered.
Shooting cracks in drifted snow are a sure sign of instability.
Conservative decision-making includes giving the snow some time to adjust. Wait out the storm and see where avalanches happen and how big they are. In the mean time we can recreate on low angle slopes and meadows.
NWS forecast for the Abajo Mountains.
Snow totals and temps at Buckboard Flat (8924')
Snow totals and temps at Camp Jackson (8858')
Additional Information
The snowpit below was dug on a northeast aspect just below North Creek Pass on December 31, it shows a very weak, underlying snowpack of loose, sugary, faceted snow with the storm snow of December 23, on top. For now, all layers are soft. This weekend's storm will deposit a slab on top of this weak set up, and this is exactly what we need for avalanches to happen.
The entire snowpack, including the top layer of the most recent storm snow is soft, and is lacking a slab. We call this stable but weak.
This photo illustrates large, non-cohesive, sugary facets from the base of the snowpack.
General Announcements
This forecast is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This forecast describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur.