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Observation: Little Cottonwood Canyon

Observation Date
2/23/2022
Observer Name
Gagne
Region
Salt Lake » Little Cottonwood Canyon
Location Name or Route
Upper LCC perimeter (Catherine's -> Wolverine -> Patsy Marley)
Weather
Sky
Obscured
Precipitation
Light Snowfall
Wind Direction
Southeast
Wind Speed
Light
Weather Comments
Winds diminished as the morning progressed and were calm atop Wolverine at 1200.
Snow Characteristics
New Snow Depth
12"
New Snow Density
Medium
Snow Surface Conditions
Powder
Wind Crust
Snow Characteristics Comments
20-30 cms storm snow since Monday morning. Southeast winds created pockets of fresh wind drifts on leeward aspects in exposed terrain. These drifts were mostly 10-20 cms, with a few up to 30 cms thick.
Red Flags
Red Flags
Recent Avalanches
Wind Loading
Poor Snowpack Structure
Red Flags Comments
The two red flags (1) wind loading, and (2) poor snowpack structure highlight the avalanche danger: mid and upper elevation, northerly-facing slopes that had faceted snow at the surface prior to the onset of snowfall on Monday.
Comments
On wind-drifted northerly aspects with preserved facets on the old snow surface, some extended column tests got full propagation upon isolation (ECTPV) or full propagation with fewer than 10 taps, failing on the facets. I was also able to get some clean shears within the storm slab. However, on these same aspects with no wind-drifting, the recent storm snow isn't cohesive and acting as a slab and I was getting ECTX (no fractures).
On aspects with no weak snow underneath (such as southwest through southeast) the storm snow and any fresh wind drifts were unreactive.
The avalanche danger seems focused on
wind-loaded slopes;
at mid and upper elevations facing northwest (possibly west) through east;
with preserved facets at the old snow surface.
What I am finding tricky is that the distribution of facets on the old snow surface varied widely. Pre-frontal winds late this past weekend likely eroded weak snow at the surface on many exposed slopes at the upper elevations, but facets are likely preserved at the mid elevations as well as wind-sheltered slopes at the upper elevations. The avalanches on Tuesday on Kessler and Broads Fork seem to fit this kind of terrain. I also suspect that a rider may encounter weak snow mid-slope halfway down a run.
Today's Observed Danger Rating
Considerable
Tomorrows Estimated Danger Rating
None
Coordinates