Join us at our 2nd Annual Blizzard Ball

Observation: Ant Knolls

Observation Date
1/7/2025
Observer Name
Champion & Talty
Region
Provo » Snake Creek » Ant Knolls
Location Name or Route
Ant Knolls - Pole Line Pass
Weather
Sky
Scattered
Wind Direction
East
Wind Speed
Light
Weather Comments
In the morning, the skies were generally overcast, with the upper peaks partially obscured. As the day progressed, the clouds broke, transitioning from scattered to just a few by the afternoon. Temperatures remained cold throughout the tour, and the sun had little impact on solar radiation. In the areas we traveled, the easterly winds had minimal impact on conditions. That said, there was noticeable flagging along ridgetops and peaks.
Snow Characteristics
Snow Surface Conditions
Powder
Snow Characteristics Comments
The snow surface was soft, with 1-2 inches of new snow sitting atop a fairly soft snowpack. Old tracks were noticeable and firm, with just a light layer of soft snow covering them in the meadows. Areas with fewer tracks offered soft but still supportable riding—significantly less bottomless or trapdoor-like compared to my last ride.
Note a few inches of soft snow on top of a supportable but still soft snowpack.
Red Flags
Red Flags
Recent Avalanches
Collapsing
Poor Snowpack Structure
Red Flags Comments
There was significantly less cracking and collapsing compared to the last time I traveled in this region. However, the weak snowpack structure remains obvious when you use a shovel or probe. The slab is growing in depth and, in many areas, in hardness. We experienced one large audible collapse, though it’s possible we missed others—it can be hard to detect while on a sled. We didn’t observe much new avalanche activity aside from the large recent Ant Knolls slide and some older avalanches from the mid-storm cycle.
Avalanche Problem #1
Problem
Persistent Weak Layer
Trend
Same
Problem #1 Comments
The persistent weak layer (PWL) remains the primary concern. While the slab and overall snowpack are seemingly gaining strength, the weak, faceted grains at the ground remain evident. When avalanches are triggered on this layer, they are now deep and highly destructive, often with a 1 Finger slab sitting over them in many areas. Although the likelihood of triggering an avalanche on this layer is decreasing, the consequences remain high.
Today, we dug one full snow profile in a zone where I had easily collapsed the slope just a week ago. This time, we were unable to produce any results in our pit. However, we used a smart probe to assess multiple other locations across the region. All of these sites contained weak faceted snow at varying depths.
Below 8,000 feet, we consistently found the “Christmas” rime/rain crust, which was stout and supportable. The snowpack on the southern side of Pole Line Pass contained less snow across all aspects.
Looking ahead, the most concerning areas for this PWL would be where the slab is thinner. This could include specific terrain features, certain elevation bands, or entire slopes.
Our initial probe location, near the run Blast Off. NE - 9130'
Our second probe location, dropping over Pole Line Pass into American Fork. NW Aspect 7670'. Both the probe profiles and then physically digging showed the Christmas Rime Layer
The upper section of the snowpit to match the probe profile. 7670' NW. The obvious grey line is the Christmas Rime/Rain Layer.
Final full pit location off Pole Line Pass - 8950' - NE
Soft snow sitting atop a 1F slab - all on top of only 15-20 cm of facets. NE 8950'
Pole Line Pass stability test results - ECTX - 8950' NE
Today's Observed Danger Rating
Considerable
Tomorrows Estimated Danger Rating
Considerable
Coordinates