25th Annual Black Diamond Fall Fundraising Party
Thursday, September 13; 6:00-10:00 PM; Black Diamond Parking Lot
25th Annual Black Diamond Fall Fundraising Party
Thursday, September 13; 6:00-10:00 PM; Black Diamond Parking Lot
Advisory: Salt Lake Area Mountains | Issued by Drew Hardesty for Sunday - January 29, 2017 - 5:48am |
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special announcement Do you buy groceries at Smiths? Register your Smith’s rewards card with their Community Rewards program, and they will donate to the Utah Avalanche Center whenever you make a purchase. It's easy, only takes a minute, and doesn't cost you anything. Details |
current conditions Skies are clear. Mountain temperatures are in the mid to upper 20s. Winds remain out of the north, blowing 15-20mph with gusts to 25. Sun and wind damage exists on the sunny aspects and in the open, exposed terrain, but you'll still find soft settled powder in the mid and low elevation sheltered glades. Required Reading: Week in Review by Greg Gagne Wow. A prolonged period of storms began late in the day on Friday Jan 20th, with an overachieving storm on Saturday the 21st with numerous human-triggered as well as natural avalanches occurring over the weekend. (Mark Staples described the activity of the weekend of Jan 21/22.) Strong winds and heavy snowfall led to an avalanche warning issued by the UAC on Monday and Tuesday January 23/24 for the mountains of northern Utah. Little Cottonwood Canyon was closed beginning on Monday morning due to dangerous avalanche activity, and did not re-open until later Tuesday morning. Results from highway control work on several mountain roads in northern Utah produced large avalanches, with many hitting the road. A couple of Wasatch veterans reminded me that this is how "it used to be." Throughout this extended period numerous natural and human triggered avalanches were reported on a variety of aspects and elevations, with several avalanches occurring at low elevations (< 9000'). Weaknesses included wind drifts, density changes within storm snow events, and persistent weak layers that formed during the spell of clear and cold weather from Jan 13 - 18, including both near-surface facets and surface hoar. Your pre-trip preparations should include reading field observations as well as recent avalanche activity from this past week. Bottom line - it was snowing and blowing for over a week, with storm snow falling on top of a weak, pre-existing snow surface at the mid and lower elevations, and it has led to a variable and complex snowpack. Approximate storm and water totals since Jan 20 include: LCC/BCC 80" 5.7" |
recent activity Saturday's activity dropped off significantly from Friday; still, a skier unintentionally triggered a 2' deep and 15' wide wind pocket low in the Toledo Chute in upper Little Cottonwood. Toledo Chute had numerous tracks on Friday but overnight winds clearly were enough to cross-load the steep couloir. Observers still encountered collapsing yesterday in mid-elevation southerly aspects of Big Cottonwood Canyon. From Friday:
Evelyn created a map depicting locations for these recent human triggered persistent slabs. Note these have been on many aspects below 9500' and predominantly along the northern periphery of the Cottonwoods (Park City ridgeline, Summit Park, Mount Aire). Note that a couple of the wind slabs are included on the activity rose on the right - these account for the upper elevation slides. |
type | aspect/elevation | characteristics |
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LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
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description
Evidence based information: six unintentional, unmanageable human triggered persistent slabs 2-4' deep and up to 800' wide reported on Friday. Many of these were triggered at a distance, fracturing out above the skier, or just adjacent to other tracks on the slope. The weakest and most suspect terrain is at the mid and low elevations on many aspects, but predominantly - but not all - on north to southeast facing slopes. For the central Wasatch, most of the activity seems to be between Big Cottonwood Canyon and Parley's Canyon. Yesterday, Greg Gagne took an avalanche class (see full report) into the Willows drainage of Big Cottonwood Canyon and chose to remain on low angle slopes for the following reasons:
These remain dangerous, unmanageable avalanches. Click the 'i' next to the Persistent Slab icon for travel advice and more information on these types of avalanches. These are called Persistent Slabs for a reason: I do not take yesterday's lack of activity as a sign of confidence...nor should you. You have three choices: roll the dice, do the homework, or stay on gentler slopes with nothing steep above you.
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type | aspect/elevation | characteristics |
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LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
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description
See yesterday's Toledo Chute skier triggered wind slab below. For today, these wind drifts will be less sensitive though still warrant a mention for those traveling in steep, open terrain. Direct sun and rapid warming may heighten the sensitivity of some of these lingering wind slabs in steep sunlit terrain. |
type | aspect/elevation | characteristics |
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LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
|
description
Cold, dry snow under the heat lamp and with mountain temps rising into the mid 30s at 8500' will conspire to dampen the snow surfaces on the steep sunlit slopes. With prolonged dampening, both natural and especially human triggered wet avalanches will be likely with daytime warming. Please choose terrain to avoid the steep sun-drenched slopes by midday - particularly those above roads and infrastructure. The danger may rise toward Considerable with extended warming.... |
weather Clear skies, moderate though gusty northerly winds, and temps rising to near freezing at 8500' today. High pressure builds throughout the region over the next few days. Storms passing by to the north of us will attempt to flatten the ridge, but we'll only see clouds and increased west to northwest winds through mid-week. Longer range models offer some hope for something next weekend. |
general announcements
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