Avalanche Advisory
Advisory: Provo Area Mountains Issued by Evelyn Lees for Thursday - March 1, 2018 - 7:30am
bottom line

The avalanche danger is CONSIDERABLE on steep, upper elevation slopes facing north through southeast, where deeper, wider slides can be triggered. . A MODERATE danger exists on all other steep, mid and upper elevation slopes. Wind drifts can be found and triggered around the compass, both along ridge lines and well off the ridges.

With the complex snowpack, continue cautious route finding, careful snowpack evaluation and conservative decision making are important.

You will find better and safer skiing and riding conditions on lower-angled wind sheltered slopes, with no steep slopes above.




special announcement

Spend some time improving your rescue skills or learning about avalanches in this upcoming Salt Lake City area class:

current conditions

Yesterday’s bluebird day has morphed into a graybird day…skies are mostly cloudy this morning and the southerly winds increasing. Mid elevations speeds are averaging 10 to 15 mph in the Provo area mountains; speeds are strong along the high ridgelines to the north - averaging 15 to 25 mph. Temperatures are warm, in the teens and twenties.

Amidst the wind slabs and crusted sunny slopes, soft dense powder remains on sheltered, shady slopes.

recent activity

With clearer skies, more evidence of the large avalanche cycle Monday when the strong, southerly winds blew.

Cascade ridgeline, Wasatch Powderbirds photos. Full observation will be posted later today.

Avalanche Problem 1
type aspect/elevation characteristics
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
over the next 24 hours
description

A few new wind slabs will be created by today’s increasingly strong southerly winds, easy to trigger. They will be loaded on top of Monday’s pencil hard wind slabs, which are along ridge lines and scattered in open bowls and the mid elevations. The older, hard wind slabs are stubborn, but can still be triggered by a person, and be anywhere from a few inches to two feet deep. Hard slabs are different – they almost always break above you, and often on the second or third person.

Cornices are becoming more widespread along ridgelines – continuing to grow with today’s increasing southerly winds. Cornices often break back further than expected, on to what looks like flat terrain. So give them a wide berth and avoid travel below them.

Recent upper elevation hard wind slab avalanche.

hard slab diagram – read more about them here.

Avalanche Problem 2
type aspect/elevation characteristics
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
over the next 24 hours
description

Avalanches continue to be triggered on buried layers of faceted snow in the Wasatch mountains. Many slopes have poor structure – soft sugary, weak layers, both mid-pack and near the ground. It seems some of the steep slopes are just waiting for a trigger – and which slopes will slide are variable and unpredictable.

A few deeper, wider slides broke near the ground this week, 2 to 5 feet deep. These natural avalanches were on Mill Canyon peak, in Mineral Fork and White Pine. They can be triggered by a person, smaller slides or cornice falls. Avoid, steep shallow, rocky, wind loaded terrain, where the snowpack is thinner and more suspect. If you trigger a persistent slab avalanche it will likely be unsurvivable.

Cracking and collapsing are bulls-eye clues to instability, but these clues may not be present, and snow pit tests could be unreliable

weather

A weak disturbance crossing northern Utah will increase the winds and produce an inch or two of snow this afternoon. Mostly cloudy skies today, with the southerly winds slowly increasing throughout the day. By evening, mid elevations ridge lines could average 25 mph with gusts to 30 mph, and the high elevations average 35 mph, gusting in the 50s. By morning, winds will be very strong. Temperatures will warm into the mid 20s to low 30s.

The next storm continues to look good, though slowing down – it will be preceded by strong winds starting after midnight and continuing all day Friday. The main cold front should arrive Saturday with periods of snow, heavy at times, continuing into Sunday. We are still hoping for one to two feet of snow at the higher elevations

general announcements

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This information does not apply to developed ski areas or highways where avalanche control is normally done. This advisory is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This advisory describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur.