Avalanche Advisory
Advisory: Provo Area Mountains Issued by Evelyn Lees for Tuesday - April 5, 2016 - 7:11am
bottom line

The avalanche danger is LOW this morning in the Provo area mountains, but as the snow heats up and becomes wet and sloppy, the avalanche danger will rise to MODERATE. Unstable snow could be found on isolated terrain features, especially this afternoon . Even with the cooling temperatures, it may be possible to trigger an isolated wet loose sluff or wet slab avalanche. Also identify and avoid cornices, fresh wind drifts and avoid travel below any open glide cracks. If the snow heats where you are and becomes wet and sloppy, the avalanche danger will rise to MODERATE.




special announcement

On April 8-9 the Adventure Gear Expo, Utah’s largest interactive adventure festival and outdoor gear sale for the public, will be at the South Town Expo Center in Sandy highlighting 100+ local and national retailers, manufacturers and non-profits in active outdoor sports, outdoor photography and adventure travel. If you buy tickets online using the promo code GOUAC, you will get a $2 discount and they will donate $2 to the UAC.

current conditions

Behind a duo of cold fronts, temperatures are continuing their downward trend this morning – most stations in the Provo area mountains have dropped 15 degrees since yesterday afternoon, and are now in the thirties and still dropping. Winds are currently very light with variable directions in the Provo area mountains.

recent activity

There were few observations from yesterday’s almost empty backcountry. In Little Cottonwood, two slides were reported – a natural wet slab avalanche in south facing Cottonwood Draw and a wet loose natural avalanche in the south facing Maybird slide path. There were also multiple settlements of the frozen surface snow in the morning, similar to Friday’s “corn slab” settlements in the Ogden area mountains.

Avalanche Problem 1
type aspect/elevation characteristics
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELY
UNLIKELY
SIZE
LARGE
SMALL
TREND
INCREASING DANGER
SAME
DECREASING DANGER
over the next 12 hours
description

Clouds, wind and dropping temperatures should help keep the snow pack cool today, with a low danger this morning. However, with the front reaching the Provo area mountains last, the snow pack will have less time to cool. So backcountry travelers will still need to be alert for a variety of springtime avalanche problems. Depending on the balance of sun, cloud cover and wind, the avalanche danger could rise to MODERATE this afternoon in the Provo area mountains.

“Corn slabs” are a strange type of wet slab avalanche. While wet slab avalanches are generally associated with wet or slushy surface conditions, “people have been known to trigger wet slab avalanches even when traveling on a fully frozen and supportable surface crust. It is worth noting that even a thick, supportive crust can break down very quickly if the underlying snow pack is warm and wet.”* Two warning signs of potential “corn slab” activity are collapsing as you travel on a frozen surface or when the crust starts to soften and feel “bendy”. Either of these means it’s time to get off steep slopes.

If the sun comes out and it heats up the snow this afternoon, it may be possible to trigger an isolated wet sluff on the steepest sunny slopes. And as always, avoid travel below cornices and any opening glide cracks, and avoid any fresh wind drifts.

*(Haegeli, P., Atkins, R., and Klassen, K. (2010) Auxiliary material for Decision making in avalanche terrain: a field book for winter backcountry users).


I like this Canadian icon - Low danger in the morning, increasing danger with heating.

weather

Temperatures will continue to drop this morning under the cool northwesterly flow, bottoming out near 20 at 10,000’ around noon. Winds could increase at times before noon, with speeds along the high elevation ridge lines reaching 30 to 40 mph, with gusts to 60. Winds will decrease this afternoon and temperatures start to warm. Clear and cold tonight, followed by high pressure and a significant warming trend through Friday. Scattered rain and snow showers are expected this weekend.

general announcements

Remember your information can save lives. If you see anything we should know about, please help us out by submitting snow and avalanche conditions. You can also call us at 801-524-5304, email by clicking HERE, or include #utavy in your tweet or Instagram.

To get help in an emergency (to request a rescue) in the Wasatch, call 911.  Be prepared to give your GPS coordinates or the run name. Dispatchers have a copy of the Wasatch Backcountry Ski map.

Backcountry Emergencies. It outlines your step-by-step method in the event of a winter backcountry incident.

If you trigger an avalanche in the backcountry, but no one is hurt and you do not need assistance, please notify the nearest ski area dispatch to avoid a needless response by rescue teams. Thanks.

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This information does not apply to developed ski areas or highways where avalanche control is normally done.  This advisory is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This advisory describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always exist.