Obs-Snow Profile: Mt. Aire 2/27/2011

Observer Name: 
Bruce Tremper
Region: 
Mt. Aire
Mill Creek Canyon
Salt Lake
Observation Date: 
02/27/2011
Weather
Sky: 
Scattered
Weather Comments: 

Cloudy and foggy in the morning with clear in the afternoon.

Snow Characteristics

New Snow Depth: 
12"
New Snow Density: 
Medium
Snow Surface Conditions: 
Powder
Snow Characteristic Comments: 

Still very nice powder on the sun sheltered slopes with a bit of a sun crust forming on the sun exposed slopes.

Primary Concern

Primary Concern: 
New Snow
Probability: 
Moderate
Elevation: 
High
Trend: 
Less Dangerous
Primary Concern Comments: 

It's a hard call whether the surface density inversion or to persistent slabs are the primary concern.  I choose the storm snow because there is a funky density inversion within the new snow from the wind on Friday night and you can see several steep slopes that released during the storm a couple days ago about a foot deep.  Several others have cracks where they collapsed.

However the instabilities within the new snow seem to have settled out quickly.  It's still a little spooky because it's difficult to isolate a column but there just is not any stored elastic energy in the snow to propagate a fracture.  In other words, there is a red light for strength with a green light for energy, thus you get initiation, but no propagation.

I would guess this would go away quickly because most of the instability has already healed up.

Secondary Concern

Secondary Concern: 
Deep Slabs
Aspect: 
North
Northeast
East
Northwest
Elevation: 
High
Mid
Trend: 
Less Dangerous
Secondary Concern Comments: 

In the core of the Wasatch, the old, persistent weak layers seem to be healed up or dormant, but in the thinner snowpack areas, they seem worse.  Mt. Aire has been notorious this season for producing some of these avalanches so I wanted to see it for myself.  Sure enough, the snowpack is thinner there, about 150 cm in most places, and I found some depth hoar near the ground that did propagate a fracture in one pit but not in another.  In both cases, it was stubborn and you had to hit it pretty hard. 

These deep avalanches are still possible to trigger but I would think they have a low probability but with high consequence.

Elevation: 
7900'
Aspect: 
North
Slope Angle: 
28
Slide1.jpg
snow_profile_location: 
United States
40° 42' 51.4116" N, 111° 42' 2.2176" W
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Observed Danger Rating: 
Moderate
Forecast Danger Rating: 
Moderate
Snow Profile Location
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