Accident: Super Bowl 12/25/2007

Observer Name: 
Craig Gordon
Observation Date: 
12/26/2007
Occurrence Date: 
12/25/2007
Occurrence Time: 
Unknown
Region: 
Super Bowl
Moffit Basin
Uintas
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Location

40° 50' 5.352" N, 111° 0' 29.592" W
Avalanche Characteristics
Elevation: 
10500'
Aspect: 
North
Northeast
Trigger: 
Snowmobiler
Trigger: additional info: 
Unintentionally Triggered
Avalanche Type: 
Hard Slab
Weak Layer: 
Depth Hoar
Depth (avg): 
3.5'
Width: 
1000'
Vertical: 
400'
People Involved
Caught: 
1
Carried: 
1
Fully Buried: 
2
Killed: 
1
Accident & Rescue Info
Accident & Rescue Summary: 

Details are still being sifted through, but what we know is this- a group of six male snowmobilers left the Smith-Moorehouse trailhead, near 1000 Peaks Ranch for an afternoon Christmas ride at about 13:00. They climbed the terrain surrounding the ranch, playing in low angle meadows before ascending Windy Peak and dropping into the Super Bowl. There’s conflicting stories as to how the victim became buried, but at approx. 15:30 a phone call to 9-11 was placed and a search ensued. A Summit County Search and Rescue team found the man at approx. 17:30 with an organized probe line. He was not wearing a beacon, but some members in his party had beacons, shovels and probes. 

Terrain Summary: 

The avalanche occurred midslope in steep, heavily wind loaded terrain, facing east-northeast.  Super Bowl is a common destination for riders who access the terrain from both Evanston, Wyoming at the Bear River trailhead and from Utah’s 1000 Peaks Ranch. A guided snowmobile operation also operates in the vicinity.

Weather & Avalanche History: 

Avalanche Data: The avalanche averaged 3’-4’ deep, was close to 1000’ wide and ran approximately 350’-400’ vertically, classified as a HS-AM-R4-D2-O. This slide failed at the ground on a depth hoar/melt-freeze crust interface, developed in October.

Weather:  The western Uinta snowpack is historically plagued by cold temperatures, shallow snow depths, very weak snow and strong winds… this winter is no exception. An active weather pattern in October, deposited early season snows above 9,000’ and it looked like a banner start to the season. The storm track shifted north and the western Uinta’s were left high and dry throughout November.  The first in a series of storms began moving into the region on Dec. 1st, depositing 12” of snow, followed by a slightly stronger system on Dec. 7th. New snow totals averaged 14” in the area the accident occurred and gusty southwest winds accompanied this storm. An avalanche watch was issued on the 7th describing an overall danger of CONSIDERABLE in upper elevation wind loaded terrain. Clear, cold weather following this storm allowed near surface facet development.  A vigorous storm system on the 21st stacked up an additional 16” of snow and warranted issuing an avalanche warning as high winds and heavy snow created a HIGH avalanche danger on steep northerly facing slopes. A natural, albeit pockety, avalanche cycle occurred during the storm. The 22nd dawned clear and cold and with new snow on a weak pre-existing snowpack, we knew all the ingredients for an avalanche accident were aligning. Two snowmobile triggered avalanches occurred in the southern half of the range and probably many more that we didn’t hear about, but no serious incidents were reported… we dodged a bullet. Another storm rolled in on Christmas Eve delivering 8” of very light density snow, but west and northwest winds gusting in the 50’s along the ridges accompanied the system. The avalanche advisory posted on Dec. 25th called for an overall CONSIDERABLE avalanche danger on steep, upper elevation slopes and specifically mentioned there were pockets of HIGH danger on these same slopes where wind drifts were present. In addition, the advisory mentioned “the possibility of triggering a deep, scary avalanche that breaks into weak snow near the ground still exists, especially in steep, upper elevation terrain facing the north half of the compass”.

Snow Profile
12-26-07, Super Bowl, Gordon.jpg
General Comments
12-25-07, Superbowl-Uintas, Hutchinson.jpg
12-25-07, Uinta Depth Hoar, Gordon.jpg
12-25-07, Super Bowl Crown, Gordon.jpg
12-25-07, Super Bowl Accident Site, Gordon.jpg
General Comments 2

Media Reports:

Desert News

Authorities are warning of increased avalanche danger as more storms move across Utah.

It comes as the second avalanche fatality of the week struck in the backcountry near Oakley, in Summit County. Authorities said 53-year-old Dave Balls was snowmobiling in an area known as the Super Bowl on the east side of Windy Beak in the Whitney Basin area on Tuesday when he died in an avalanche.

"He was buried for over an hour and a half," the Utah Avalanche Center said in a statement on its Web site Wednesday. "He was not wearing a beacon and was found with an organized probe line."

Authorities were expected to investigate the cause of the slide today. The Utah Avalanche Center said the slide was as much as 400 feet wide and 4 feet deep.

"Wind loading on a weak faceted snowpack is the most likely structure," the Web site utahavalanchecenter.com said.

Balls' family released a statement Wednesday saying David was snowmobiling with his sons in an area they were all familiar with. Balls and his sons were "very experienced" snowmobilers, the statement said.

He was the founder and owner of Valley Ready Mix, which he ran with his brother-in-law Brent Baker.

Balls is the second person to die in an avalanche this week. An 11-year-old boy is making a remarkable recovery after he was buried for 33 minutes in an avalanche on Sunday.

Max Zilvitis was one of three skiers trapped in an avalanche on an inbounds trail at The Canyons. Jesse R. Williams, 30, of Grand Junction, Colo. died of head trauma when the slide carried him into a tree. Zilvitis and his father, Brian, were also caught in the slide.

"A man and a child below were engulfed, with the man partially buried and the child totally buried," according to a report from the Avalanche Forecast Center.

"The father was able to dig himself out while his son remained completely buried. The ski patrol arrived and performed an outstanding rescue. They set up a probe line using volunteers on the scene. Within minutes, there was a strike by a 15-year-old girl that was on the probe line that the snow safety had organized, and the boy was excavated from the debris with no pulse or respirations."

Monday afternoon Max regained consciousness and has made dramatic improvement each day. Wednesday, Primary Children's Medical Center listed him in good condition and said he had been taken out of intensive care.

Brian and Samantha Zilvitis, of Park City, released a statement Wednesday about their son's recovery.

KSL

More snowmobilers getting caught in avalanches
December 26th, 2007 @ 6:02pm

John Hollenhorst reporting

More snow fell today, and more is in the forecast, all adding to the danger of an avalanche season that has killed two people in the past few days.

The most recent fatality is David Balls of Oakley. He died yesterday while snowmobiling in the mountains above that town. That death highlights a strong trend that's taken place over the last 30 years: Snowmobiling has replaced backcountry skiing as the leading cause of fatal avalanches.

A lot of people feel very powerful when they're on a snowmobile, but they are no match for the power of nature when snow starts to slide. Backcountry skiers have learned the hard way for many years. In recent years, snowmobilers have been forced to learn the same lessons.

 

A safety video put together by the Utah Avalanche Center shows that winter sports can be exhilarating, spectacular and terrifying. "Getting caught in an avalanche is kind of like being in a car wreck. I mean you just don't want to be in one," one skier says.

Daredevil backcountry skiers and mountain climbers used to be the recreationists most at risk. But since the 1980s, avalanches are increasingly a phenomenon of snowmobiles.

"It used to be snowmobiles couldn't get back into areas that normally people could hike or ski into," explained Eric Stucki, of Utah State Parks and Recreation.

New powerful machines now routinely go where angels fear to tread.

For a half century, avalanche deaths have been steadily increasing. Over time, the death rates have shifted. Skier and climber deaths have declined, relatively, while snowmobiler deaths have shot up to about 40 percent of all avalanche deaths.

 

Experts now stress avalanche training and equipment--probe poles, locater beacons, and shovels--for all backcountry snowmobilers, and the safety gear ought to be on the rider, not the machine, in case they get separated.

"They're just kind of on the back side of the learning curve a little bit maybe," Brett Kobernick, of the Utah Avalanche Center, said. "They're kind of in the same boat that skiers and snowboarders were 10 or 15 years ago."

The goal, of course, is to never have to use avalanche tools, to avoid going into areas when they're dangerous. "As long as you check the forecast, as long as you know before you go, I think they can go back into those areas, as long as they are prepared," Stucki said.

In other words, get information so you know when to go and when to stay home. "Keep in contact with what the current conditions are, and that way they can make wise and informed decisions when they travel into the backcountry," Kobernick said.

The Utah Avalanche Center now provides forecasts specifically tailored to snowmobilers, and they do educational programs for all sorts of different groups.

The experts Eyewitness News talked to say the message is sinking in, and snowmobilers are much more safety conscious than they used to be.

UPI.com

OAKLEY, Utah, Dec. 26 (UPI) -- A father of six was killed in a 400-foot-wide avalanche in Summit County, Utah, the second victim of a local avalanche this week.

Bishop Howard Sorensen, a local religious leader, said Dave Balls, 53, was snowmobiling with his four sons when he was unable to avoid the avalanche and was lost in a wave of snow, The Salt Lake Tribune reported Wednesday.

"He was up enjoying the day when the slide broke loose," Sorensen said of accident Tuesday. "He just wasn't able to out run (it)."

Along with his four sons, who managed to avoid the avalanche, Balls had two adopted daughters from Russia, the Tribune said.

The newspaper said that Balls' death came in the wake of last weekend's avalanche in Summit County that claimed the life of 30-year-old Colorado native Jesse R. Williams. In addition to killing Williams, Sunday's avalanche at the Canyons ski resort also critically injured an 11-year-old boy.

 

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